Unit page, primary language: LA, subsidiary: ES, interface: EN, work in progress

oculus (par)

Identification
Official Latin term oculus (par)
Specific (formal) par oculorum
Generic term oculus
Official term ojo (par)
Formal official term par de ojos
Generic term ojo
Unit identifier TAH:U53
Entity identifiers TAH:E53; E25637; E25642; E25643
Unit type pair
Materiality material
Navigation
Link to the unit oculus (par)
Entity-oriented links Universal page Definition page
External links TA98 FMA PubMed
Partonomic links Level 2: partes principales corporis humani Short Extended
Level 3: caput
Taxonomic links Level 1: divisio partis principalis corporis humani Short Extended
Taxonomic links Level 2: divisio capitis Short Extended
Level 3: divisio faciei
Language combinations
Taxonomic definition
Taxonomic definition An eye is a subdivision of face [divisio faciei ] which is the main location inferior to the sinciput [sinciput ] of the sensory part of the system of sight [organum visuale ] and contains the bulb [bulbus oculi ].
Encyclopedic definition the organ of vision. In shape the eyeball (bulbus oculi [TA]) is a large sphere, with the segment of a smaller sphere, the cornea, in front. It is composed of three coats: the external tough fibrous tunic or layer, consisting of the white sclera over most of the eyeball and the cornea on the anterior surface; the middle vascular tunic or uvea, consisting of the choroid, the ciliary body, and the iris; and the internal tunic, which is neural and sensory and consists primarily of the retina. Within the three coats are the refracting media: the aqueous humor, the crystalline lens, and the vitreous humor. The lens is a double convex transparent body between the vitreous and aqueous humors; its convexity is altered by the ciliary muscle during accommodation. Posteriorly, fibers of the optic nerve enter the ganglionic layer and receive sensations from the visual cells of the retina (the retinal rods and retinal cones). The arteries of the eye are the short ciliary, the long ciliary, the anterior ciliary, and the central artery of the retina. The nerves are the optic and the long and short ciliary nerves.
Taxonomic definition An eye is a subdivision of face [divisio faciei ] which has as its direct parts orbital cavity and its content and eyelids. (Foundational Model of Anatomy)
Partonomy
TAH:E10200
corpus humanum top
TAH:U9611
TAH:U9602
TAH:U47
TAH:U52
TAH:U53 oculus (par) UOS
Total
1 children
Taxonomy
Date: 14.06.2026